Félix

Félix was originally a Bell 47G-2, the iconic bubble-canopied helicopter often seen on Calypso. However, later in Calypso’s operational history, the Hughes 300C (also known as the Schweizer 300C) was used as a replacement helicopter and was also nicknamed Félix.

From the Amazon to Antarctica, the Hughes 300C helicopter, affectionately named Félix, was the Cousteau Society’s aerial scout—offering unparalleled perspectives of Earth’s most remote landscapes. Whether navigating rainforest canopies or polar ice fields, Félix extended the reach of scientific and conservation efforts.

Key Contributions to Expeditions:

  • Aerial Scouting & Route Planning – Provided a bird’s-eye view for navigation and research, helping identify key locations for further exploration.

  • Cinematic Storytelling – Captured breathtaking aerial footage for Cousteau’s documentaries, offering unparalleled views of inaccessible landscapes.

  • Rapid Environmental Surveys – Assisted in mapping coral reefs, tracking deforestation, and monitoring wildlife migrations.

  • Support for Multi-Vehicle Exploration – Worked in tandem with hovercrafts, amphibious vehicles, and Calypso to coordinate logistical movements.

  • Scientific Data Collection – Enabled real-time environmental monitoring, including aerial photography for conservation efforts.

Expedition Highlights:

  • Amazon Rainforest – Identified research sites in the dense jungle, revealing deforestation and human impact on local ecosystems.

  • Antarctic Missions – Surveyed ice flows and marine life, providing valuable data on climate change.

  • Pacific Atolls – Provided aerial surveys of coral reef health and changes in marine biodiversity.

  • African Wetlands – Tracked migratory birds, assessed water quality, and documented the interconnectivity of wetland ecosystems.

Specifications:
Model: Hughes 300C
Range: ~350 miles
Capacity: 2 passengers
Role: Short-range reconnaissance, conservation research, and cinematography

Jacques Cousteau wearing his iconic red hat, symbolizing ocean exploration and the legacy of The Cousteau Society, featured on the homepage.

1973

The Cousteau Society Founded

Captain Jacques-Yves Cousteau establishes the Cousteau Society to protect the ocean and its biodiversity, laying the foundation for global marine conservation.

1977

Mediterranean Sea Pollution Survey

Aboard Calypso, Captain Cousteau and his team visit 13 nations to conduct a pioneering survey of pollution in the Mediterranean Sea, raising awareness about the need for environmental action.

1985

Round-the-World Expedition

Captain Cousteau launches a monumental round-the-world expedition aboard Calypso and Alcyone, visiting locations such as Haiti, Cuba, Cape Horn, the Sea of Cortez, French Polynesia, Australia, Papua New Guinea, and more, to document and explore diverse marine environments.

1991

Rights of Future Generations

The Cousteau Society begins a global petition urging the United Nations to adopt a Bill of Rights for Future Generations, advocating for every child’s right to inherit an uncontaminated planet.

1994

UNESCO-Cousteau Ecotechnie Program

In collaboration with UNESCO, Captain Cousteau launches the Ecotechnie initiative to promote interdisciplinary education and sustainable solutions for environmental challenges.

2009

Cousteau Divers Established

Pierre-Yves Cousteau, son of Jacques-Yves Cousteau, creates Cousteau Divers, a nonprofit focused on citizen science and marine conservation. This initiative empowers divers to contribute real-time data on marine ecosystems to aid global research.

2019

Mission Red Sea

Following years of research in Sudan’s Red Sea by the Cousteau Society, two reports were published as part of Mission Red Sea—a comprehensive initiative focused on protecting marine habitats, advancing shark and ray research, and empowering local communities—detailing critical findings and conservation strategies.

2020

Vaquita Conservation Efforts

The Cousteau Society supports groundbreaking research and acoustic monitoring to save the critically endangered vaquita, in collaboration with Oceanides Conservación and Mexican researchers.

2023

The Remora Project Pilot Phase

The first 50 Remora sensors are distributed to divers and dive centers worldwide, revolutionizing coastal ocean temperature data collection.

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